Thanksgiving History and
Origin
One of the biggest and warmest holidays
of the United States, Thanksgiving has its history and origin
way back in centuries. There are various instances of
thanksgiving observances in history, all of which bear
resemblance to the modern celebrations of Thanksgiving; but the
generally accepted and circulated view is that the modern day
American Thanksgiving has its origin in 1621, when the
Pilgrims, or the English settlers and the Native Americans
celebrated a three-day long feast in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
But quite contrary to this popular belief, the Pilgrims were
never the first to have a Thanksgiving feast. Feasts
celebrating a good harvest existed well before the Pilgrims or
the settlers arrived. Nevertheless, it s true that these
Pilgrims held a Thanksgiving feast (more aptly, a feast to say
thanks ) in the first year of their survival in America
Following this Pilgrim s 1621 Thanksgiving observance,
began the Thanksgiving tradition of holding feasts after a good
harvest. People usually celebrate Thanksgiving to mark the
Autumn harvest and make merry in the plentiful yield. There is,
however, a long tradition of celebrating the harvest throughout
history. It might interest you to know that even the ancient
Greeks and Romans had their respective harvest celebrations
with music, parades and feasts quite like today s Thanksgiving
celebrations. People in ancient China also had their harvest
festival with families feasting together on moon cakes (round
yellowish cakes). This was to celebrate the full moon and, as a
matter of fact, the Chinese still celebrate this as their Moon
Festival with much hype and hoopla ! Then again, there s the
harvest festival of the Jews. The Jewish harvest fest, Sukkot,
is celebrated for eight days and is an occasion to catch up
with the family on feasts and to be thankful for a good year.
The British Isles too has a harvest festival called the Lammas,
which marks the beginning of the harvest season.
Now, whatever the history and origin, Thanksgiving today is
primarily a day set aside in the most part of North America to
show gratitude and be thankful to God. Feasts and family
reunions are a regular trend for Thanksgiving in North America.
In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth
Thursday in November every year. But in Canada, the harvest
season ends a little earlier in the year. Hence in Canada,
Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday in October. The
Canadians have a three-day long Thanksgiving weekend and the
holiday is not as significantly hyped here as in the United
States. The Canadians also do not get enough time for a
convenient homecoming. So they reserve the family reunions for
the Christmas holiday.
The Thanksgiving holiday has serious religious shades for
the Roman Catholic Quebecers, who call it l'Action de Gr ce.
Thanksgiving has a long-standing history in Europe; it is
associated with the harvest festivals held there.
So then, as you see, celebrating harvest is quite old. And
so is the thanksgiving act to thank the Almighty for all
the good things He has given us ! And all these harvest
festivities, although having cultural differences, are
common in spirit to the modern American Thanksgiving.
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